Counting Cogs

Description

In this investigation students explore the concept of ratios and their relationship with factors and multiples. Given an assortment of cogs (gears) with different numbers of teeth, solvers are asked to find which pairs allow for each tooth of one to fit into every gap of the other, and to form conjectures regarding which pairs would work generally. The problem is well-suited for group work. The Teachers' Notes page offers suggestions for implementation, key questions, student sheets, and links to articles, videos, and an interactive Cog Environment (cataloged separately).

18 Tags

6 Learning Standards

4. Find all factor pairs for a whole number in the range 1—100. Recognize that a whole number is a multiple of each of its factors. Determine whether a given whole number in the range 1—100 is a multiple of a given one-digit number. Determine whether a given whole number in the range 1—100 is prime or composite.

Alignment of the Resource to this Standard

IOER Community Rating: Not Rated

1. Understand the concept of a ratio and use ratio language to describe a ratio relationship between two quantities.

Alignment of the Resource to this Standard

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Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.

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Reason abstractly and quantitatively.

Alignment of the Resource to this Standard

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Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.

Alignment of the Resource to this Standard

IOER Community Rating: Not Rated

Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.

Alignment of the Resource to this Standard

IOER Community Rating: Not Rated

37 Keywords

Elementary School Visual representation Reason quantitatively Real world applications Operations Practice Standards Reason abstractly Engineering Ratio and proportion Factors Connections Communication Critique reasoning Reasoning Upper Elementary Problem solving Mathematical language Critical thinking Representation Middle School Social Sciences Number and operations Number concepts Concept formation Mental calculation Mathematics Education Multiplication NSDL Arithmetic Analyze and persevere Engineering mathematics Express regularity Construct arguments Whole numbers Process skills Word problems
#ElementarySchool #Visualrepresentation #Reasonquantitatively #Realworldapplications #Operations #PracticeStandards #Reasonabstractly #Engineering #Ratioandproportion #Factors #Connections #Communication #Critiquereasoning #Reasoning #UpperElementary #Problemsolving #Mathematicallanguage #Criticalthinking #Representation #MiddleSchool #SocialSciences #Numberandoperations #Numberconcepts #Conceptformation #Mentalcalculation #Mathematics #Education #Multiplication #NSDL #Arithmetic #Analyzeandpersevere #Engineeringmathematics #Expressregularity #Constructarguments #Wholenumbers #Processskills #Wordproblems

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